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Rigid Enforcement Central control is always the pretence to unattainable knowledge - Hayek
Fact LTSA & Police Myth
High visibility/rigid enforcement policies introduced in Dec 2000 resulted in 11,000 ADDITIONAL injuries and some 50 ADDITIONAL deaths in three years, and continues to cause 5000 unnecessary injuries every year. Rigid enforcement of speed limits has reduced the road toll!

In December 2000, the LTSA and police introduced new Highway Traffic Patrols with greatly increased resourcing and rigid policies of speed limit enforcement.  The results are now clear.  Average speeds in both 100 km/h and 50 km/h zones have been forced down sharply, and ...

Rigid enforcement of speed limits has been a catastrophic failure!

  • There has been a very large increase in injuries relative to the long term trends. 
  • There has been a small increase in deaths relative to the long term trends.
  • Detailed data charts show these effects have occured in all of the twelve NZ Police Districts.  Waikato District which had already suffered the adverse impact of the Waikato hidden speed camera trial immediately prior to the rigid enforcement introduction shows the least additional impact.  Southern District shows the worst impact.

In three years, rigid enforcement of speed limits by a vastly expanded highway patrol has reduced average speeds sharply but has cost New Zealanders over 11,000 extra road injuries and almost 50 extra deaths.

Note on the logarithmic scales used in the above graphs: 

The normal exponential growth equation is  y = e ax where a is a constant, x is the time variable and y is the population measure.  (e is approx 2.718)  This equation applies in situations where the increase in population is proportional to the size of the population, for example where a population has a net increase of 2% per year.  (In that case a = 0.02 for x measured in years.)

The natural logarithm is defined to be:  ln(y) = ln(e ax ) = ax.   This means that if we plot ln(y) against x we get a straight line of slope = a.   This is the reason for using logarithmic scales in these charts.   On a normal flat scale we would be observing changes in curved lines - much harder to identify and measure.

We expect that the growth/decline of traffic casualties will be proportional to the total number of them - that indicates a steady trend and will be shown on a logarithmic plot as a straight line. 

This was in fact what we see 1994-2000 inclusive - a steady decline in all the death/injury statistics.  From 2000 onward that decline has reversed in three out of the four statistics as shown here numerically: 

Ticketing Forecasts for Year (ending 30 June)
1999-2000 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005
Speed Camera Offence Notices (000's) 320 - 380 515 - 610 515 - 610 500 - 550 400 - 460 480 - 550
Traffic Patrol Speed Offence Notices (000's) 100 - 120 110 - 130 110 - 130 200 250 275 - 325 350 - 400
State Highway Patrol (Contacts per On-road Hour) 3+ 3
Seat belt Notices (000's) 25 - 30 50 - 60 50 - 60 40 - 55 50 - 60 60 - 70

The numbers of additional injuries caused by the new policies are estimated from the slopes of the above graphs prior to the LTSA policy and Police enforcement changes in December 2000 (see dotted lines on graphs) as follows (detailed calculations are all in the spreadsheet on the data page ):

Estimated Additional Road Injuries
Year 50 km/h zones 100 km/h zones
2001 1383 870
2002 2878 1431
2003 3356 1840
TOTALS 7617 4140
Net Additional Injuries In Three Years 11,057

5,200 additional road crash injuries are now being inflicted on New Zealanders every year due to misdirected excessive enforcement policies which have had no measurable benefit in saving lives and may also have actually cost lives:

The numbers of additional deaths caused by the new policies are estimated from the slopes of the above graphs prior to the LTSA policy and Police enforcement changes in December 2000 (see dotted lines on graphs) as follows:

Estimated Additional Road Deaths
Year 50 km/h zones 100 km/h zones
2001 19 2
2002 18 -38
2003 43 4
TOTALS 80 -32
Net Additional Deaths In Three Years 48

The LTSA and police myth that lower average speeds reduce casualties and injuries has proven completely false.

Postscript: LTSA attempted to claim the injury trend is due to changes in reporting, but ACC Injury Claim Data gives the lie to this and fully confirms the above trends.